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3.94

133 km NE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands

March 31, 2026, 11:14 AM UTC · 2 months ago
Minor

A magnitude 3.94 earthquake struck near 133 km NE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on March 31, 2026 at 11:14 AM UTC. The event occurred at a depth of 60.0 km, releasing energy equivalent to 12.3 tons of TNT. This is classified as a Minor earthquake on the Richter magnitude scale. The hypocenter depth is categorized as Shallow (< 70 km). Shaking from this event may have been felt within an estimated radius of 14 km from the epicenter.

Depth
60.0 km
Shallow (< 70 km)
Energy
12.3 tons of TNT
joules released
Felt Radius
13.965653524971508 km
Tsunami Risk
None

Magnitude Scale

0 2 4 6 8 10 M3.94

Depth Gauge

Shallow (0–70 km) Intermediate (70–300 km) Deep (300–700 km) 0 70 300 700 60.0 km

Impact Assessment

This earthquake is considered a notable seismic event based on its magnitude and observed effects.

🔍

This earthquake has been reviewed and confirmed by USGS seismologists.

Nearby Earthquakes

Mag Place Time
2.49 11 km SSE of Esperanza, Puerto Rico 1 month, 3 weeks ago
2.91 21 km SW of Esperanza, Puerto Rico 1 month, 3 weeks ago
3.63 172 km NNW of The Valley, Anguilla 1 month, 3 weeks ago
3.83 168 km NNW of The Valley, Anguilla 1 month, 3 weeks ago
3.22 87 km N of Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgi… 1 month, 3 weeks ago

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. A magnitude 3.94 (Minor) earthquake was recorded near 133 km NE of Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands on March 31, 2026 at a depth of 60.0 km (shallow (< 70 km)).

The earthquake had a magnitude of 3.94, classified as "Minor" on the magnitude scale. It released energy equivalent to approximately 12.3 tons of TNT.

The earthquake occurred at a depth of 60.0 km, which is considered shallow (< 70 km). Shallow earthquakes typically cause stronger shaking near the epicenter.

The tsunami risk for this earthquake was assessed as none. Tsunami generation typically requires a magnitude 7.0+ shallow earthquake beneath or near the ocean floor.

Saint Barthélemy has a seismic risk level of "Low". This earthquake occurred within Saint Barthélemy's territory and is part of the country's ongoing seismic activity record.

Earthquake depth (also called focal depth or hypocentral depth) is the vertical distance from the Earth's surface to where the earthquake rupture begins. Shallow earthquakes (0-70 km) tend to cause more surface damage, intermediate (70-300 km) are felt over wider areas, and deep earthquakes (300-700 km) rarely cause significant damage at the surface.

The Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) scale measures the effects of an earthquake at a specific location, ranging from I (not felt) to XII (total destruction). Unlike magnitude, which measures energy released at the source, MMI describes how strongly shaking is felt and what damage occurs at a given place.

The felt radius is the maximum distance from an earthquake's epicenter at which ground shaking can be perceived by people. It depends primarily on magnitude, depth, and local geology. A shallow M6.0 earthquake might be felt 300-500 km away, while a deep M6.0 might be felt over a wider but less intense area.

Earthquake energy is often expressed in TNT equivalents for intuitive comparison. A M5.0 earthquake releases energy equivalent to about 32,000 tons of TNT (a small nuclear weapon), while a M9.0 releases 32 billion tons of TNT — roughly 1,000 times more than the largest nuclear weapon ever detonated.

Tsunami generation requires three conditions: the earthquake must be large (typically M7.0+), shallow (under 100 km depth), and occur beneath or near the ocean floor with significant vertical displacement. Strike-slip faults rarely generate tsunamis because they move horizontally rather than vertically.

Epicenter

19.2946, -64.0328